1.5 KiB
1.5 KiB
Introduction
The unit circle has a center a (0, 0)
, and a radius of 1
with no defined unit.
Sine and cosine can be used to find the coordinates of specific points on the unit circle.
Sine likes y
, and cosine likes x
.
When sine is positive, the y
value is positive. When x
is positive, the cosine is positive.
cos(\theta) = x
sin(\theta) = y
Sine and Cosine
Angle | 0 |
\frac{\pi}{6} or 30 \degree |
\frac{\pi}{4} or 45\degree |
\frac{\pi}{2} or 90\degree |
---|---|---|---|---|
The Pythagorean Identity
The Pythagorean identity expresses the Pythagorean theorem in terms of trigonometric functions. It's a basic relation between the sine and cosine functions.
sin^2 \theta + cos^2 \theta = 1
Definitions
Term | Description |
---|---|
\theta (theta) |
Theta refers to the angle measure in a unit circle. |
s |
s is used to the length of the arc created by angle \theta on the circle. |