1.2 KiB
1.2 KiB
Notes
To convert an equation in the form of y = (x^2-3x)
into a square equivalent, you:
- Take the second value,
3
, then half it, giving you (\frac{3}{2}
). - Then to rebalance the equation, you're going to square that value (giving you
\frac{9}{4}
), then add it to the other side, multiplying it bya
if necessary, wherea
is what the parentheses are multiplied by in the forma(x - h)^2
. This will give you an equation that looks something like:\frac{9}{4} + y = (x^2-3x)
. - Finally, you can rebalance the equation by subtracting $\fr
y = -5x^2 -20x + 13
Given the above equation, you can factor out a -5, resulting in the equation -5(x^2+4x) + 13)
. Half of 4 is 2, and because the inside is multiplied by -5, -5 *4 = -20
, so you add -20 to the other side to equalize the equation, resulting in an equation in the form of -20 + y = -5(x+2)^2+ 13
. This simplifies down to y = -5(x+2)^2 + 33
.
Forms
Standard form (vertex form)
y = a(x - h)^2 + k
To convert to standard form given a vertex of a quadratic equation and a point that falls along that line, plug values in for everything and solve for a
.
Quadratic form
y = a^2 + bx + c