vault backup: 2024-10-11 14:38:08
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@ -94,3 +94,7 @@ Lipases are enzymes that break down lipids
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# Lipoproteins
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Lipoproteins are water-soluble structures that transport lipids through the bloodstream. Lipoproteins are needed because fat is hydrophobic.
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- Chylomicron mostly carries triglycerides
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- High density lipoprotein (HDL) carries the most protein (45-50%), and roughly 30% phospholipids
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- Low density lipoprotein (LDL) carries the most cholesterol
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- Very low density lipoprotein (VLDL) carries triglycerides from the liver into the bloodstream, where cells that line capillaries break down the triglycerides into fatty acids and glycerol
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