| Piece                                            | Place                         | Artist          | Medium                            | Stuff                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          |
| ------------------------------------------------ | ----------------------------- | --------------- | --------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Snake Goddess                                    | Ancient Greece: Menoan        | Unknown         | Faience                           | Hierarchy of Scale; Exposed breasts - power<br>victory pose<br>rosettes<br>sideways dress - otherworldly<br>We don't know much about this work                                                                                                                                                 |
| Doryphoros (Spear Bearer) or *Canon*             | Classical Greece: Classical   | Polykleitos     | Marble copy after bronze original | Called Canon because it's the standard of beauty for sculptures<br>Used golden ratio<br>Polykleitos was in the cult of pythagoreans<br>Contraposto - counter posture<br>Well preserved because of Pompeii<br>                                                                                  |
| Treasury Of Atreus                               | Ancient Greece: Helladic      | Unknown         | Limestone                         | Largest dome for over 1000 years<br>Largest monolithic lintel<br>Ashlar masonry and cyclopic masonry<br>Thought to be Atreus, he abdicated (possibly a tomb)<br>post and lintel and corbelled arch<br>                                                                                         |
| Nike alighting on a warship (Nike of Samothrace) | Classical Greece: Hellenistic | Unknown         | Marble                            | Rhodes probably had a successful naval victory<br>Where Nike got it's logo<br>Wet drapery, would have been in fountain<br>lot of contrasting texture<br>Dynamic<br>                                                                                                                            |
| Portrait of Augustus as General                  | Rome: Empire                  | Unknown         | Marble Copy, Bronze Original      | Three powers (ishtar gate):<br>- Curass - Military<br>- Toga - Wealth and political power<br>- Eros - Supernatural power<br>Harkening pose: asking for cooperation, contraposto<br>Idealized proportions<br>                                                                                   |
| The Pantheon                                     | Roman: Empire                 | Patron: Hadrean | Concrete                          | First pantheon built out of wood, burned down<br>Rebuilt out of concrete<br>Originally built on a hill, now sunk by detrius of time<br>Monolithic columns from egypt in portico(front porch)<br>Had rosettes in ceiling squares<br>Biggest dome in the world<br>Squares and circles everywhere |
| Bull-leaping, from the palace at Knossos         | Ancient Greece: Menoan        | Unknown         | Fresco                            | Different people with different colors<br>Elongation of bull shows motion<br>Aquatic pattern on border<br>Connection to sea                                                                                                                                                                    |
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| Term             | Definition                                                                                      |
| ---------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Faience          | Metal Glaze, Colder                                                                             |
| Verism           | Exaggerated age, wrinkles. Counterpart to hellenism but with emphasis on age instead of muscles |
| Chryselephantine | Ivory veneer with gold                                                                          |
| Archaizing       | Make something look older in content and style - Fonseca Bust                                   |
| Harkening Pose   | Asking for cooperatino                                                                          |
| Patron           | Person that paid for it                                                                         |
| Incrustacean     | Cut rock in half and flip to show vein - Pantheon                                               |
| Portico          | Fancy front porch - Pantheon                                                                    |