vault backup: 2024-11-01 16:04:27
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@ -39,8 +39,14 @@ Vitamins were first discovered in 1921
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- **Antioxidants (Vitamin E, C)** are substances that **give up electrons to free radicals to protect cells**
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- **Antioxidants (Vitamin E, C)** are substances that **give up electrons to free radicals to protect cells**
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# Vitamin Intake
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# Vitamin Intake
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- **Bioavailability** is the amount of a vitamin available for use in the body
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**Bioavailability** is the amount of a vitamin available for use in the body
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- Factors that affect how available a vitamin is include:
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- Factors that affect how available a vitamin is include:
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- How long it takes the vitamin to pass through the intestinal tract
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- How long it takes the vitamin to pass through the intestinal tract
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- Certain health conditions that affect the absorption of facts
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- Certain health conditions that affect the absorption of facts
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- By cooking with a little bit of fat, you better absorb fat soluble vitamins from
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- By cooking with a little bit of fat, you better absorb fat soluble vitamins from that meal.
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- Natural sources of vitamins typically provide higher availability
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It's important to preserve the vitamin content of food, ways to do so include:
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- Avoid decaying, wilting, or bruised fruits or vegetables
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- Fresh produce should refrigerated at high humidity, away from the open air
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- Exposure to excessive heat, alkaline (salty) substances, light, and air can all reduce the vitamin content of food
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- **Vegetables should be cooked in small amounts of water, using quick cook methods**
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