vault backup: 2024-09-11 13:26:05
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* Contains Phytochemicals
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* It can be difficult to plan and eat nutritious foods daily; in these cases, take a supplement
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* Nutrition is a *dynamic science*. It's constantly changing.
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* The FDA *can* regulate nutrition and health related claims on product labels.
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* They *cannot* prevent the spread of health misinformation.
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# Dietary Supplements
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- A dietary supplement is a product that contains a vitamin, mineral, herb, or other plant product, an amino acid, or a dietary substance that *supplements* the diet by increasing total intake.
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- The **Dietary Supplement and Health Education Act of 1994** allows manufacturers to classify nutrient supplements and herbal products as foods.
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- **Never** used to determine *causation*, only correlation.
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- Human experimental studies are usually **double blind**, meaning neither the investigators nor the subjects are aware of the group assignment.
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# Finding Accurate Nutrition Info
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- Look for red flags:
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- Promises of quick and easy remedies
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- Claims that sound too good to be true
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- **Scare tactics**
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- Attacks on conventional scientists and nutrition experts
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- Testimonials and anecdotes
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- Vague, meaningless, or scientific-sounding terms.
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- Vague sources
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- **Pseudoscience**
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- **Disclaimers**
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# Definitions
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| Term | Description |
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| -------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
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