vault backup: 2025-10-13 16:10:57
This commit is contained in:
@@ -142,4 +142,9 @@ The behavior a given power series falls into one of three cases:
|
||||
> When does the series $\sum_{n=0}^\infty \frac{x^n}{3^n}$ converge?
|
||||
1. Solving for any power series usually starts with the ratio test.
|
||||
1. Create a ratio with $n + 1$ and $n$.
|
||||
$$ \frac{x^{n+1}}{3^{n+1}} \cdot \frac{3^n}{x^n} $$
|
||||
$$ \frac{x^{n+1}}{3^{n+1}} \cdot \frac{3^n}{x^n} $$
|
||||
2. Cancel stuff out
|
||||
$$ \frac{x}{3}$$
|
||||
2. For a geometric series, it converges when the ratio $r$ is less than one. Written as an equality, this gives us:
|
||||
$$ |r| < 1 \to |\frac{x}{3}| < 1 \to |x| < 3 $$
|
||||
This means that the interval of convergence is $(-3, 3)$
|
Reference in New Issue
Block a user